He has published over 60 articles, chapters, and reviews in philosophy and philosophy of religion journals, and co-authored A Brief History of the Soul (Wiley Blackwell, 2011). Lewis and Brave New World, test the depths of your literary knowledge by matching authors to novels in this quiz. Six months later she was diagnosed with advanced cancer. Would you like to change to the United States site? https://www.britannica.com/biography/C-S-Lewis, PBS - The Question of God - The Life of C.S. Lewis described these changes in his autobiography Surprised by Joy (1955), an account of his spiritual and intellectual life through his early 30s. But those were far exceeded in popularity by The Screwtape Letters (1942), a work of epistolary fiction consisting of 31 letters in which an elderly, experienced devil named Screwtape instructs his junior, Wormwood, in the subtle art of tempting a young Christian convert. After serving in France with the Somerset Light Infantry in World War I, he began his studies at Oxford and achieved an outstanding record, taking a double first in Honours Moderations (Greek and Latin texts) and Greats (classical history and philosophy) and then staying on for an additional first in English language and literature, completing it in one year instead of the usual three. A prolific author and scholar whose intellectual contributions transcend the realm … The third book is valued particularly for the way it presents in narrative form ideas about the importance to individuals and societies of belief in traditional objective values that Lewis had developed earlier in his nonfiction The Abolition of Man (1943). Ph.D. C.S. He became a fellow and tutor of Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1925, a position he held until 1954. Lewis and J.R.R. Lewis By and 1922- Charles Rusell Courtney and 1922- Charles Rusell Courtney Topics: Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963. Here’s the thing, reasoning and philosophy is different than how we think about other aspects of life to some extent. This is a dummy description. Andrew Davison, 66; citing letter to the Revd Henry Welbon, 18 September 1936 (unpublished; in the collection of the Marion Wade Center, Wheaton College, IL). They can slip past the “watchful dragons” of reason to communicate Christian truths in a post-Christian culture and awaken sensations that make people feel and experience those truths. Reading and education were valued highly in the Lewis household. The following correspondence, between C.S. In the mid-20th century it served as the meeting place of the Inklings literary group, which included C.S. Lewis at the same time was becoming known in literary circles, initially by publishing articles and book reviews. Those three novels, which form one of the earliest and best of science-fiction trilogies, centre on an English linguist named Elwin Ransom who voyages to Mars and Venus and becomes involved in a cosmic struggle between good and evil in the solar system. It and many of Lewis’s later books were read aloud and critiqued at meetings of the Inklings, a group of fellow writers who influenced him significantly. Lewis was a most improbable person to become the author of some of the 20th century's most influential books on Christianity. Granted, as I explained above, Lewis has a philosophy of religion that gives him a license to exercise his fictive impulses, insofar as he understands this as being a kind of truth-seeking endeavour. Updates? COVID-19 Discipline-Specific Online Teaching Resources, Peer Review & Editorial Office Management, The Editor's Role: Development & Innovation, People In Research: Interviews & Inspiration. It became a best seller in Britain and the United States. Lewis differentiated between unconditional divine love and the lower forms of love. The books were hugely popular, and numerous television and film adaptions appeared. His mother was Florence Augusta Lewis, née Hamilton (1862–1908), known as Flora, the daughter of Thomas Hamilton, a Church of Ireland priest, and great granddaughter of both Bishop Hugh Hamilton and John Staples. Arguably one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century, C.S. As with any deeply-studied figure of religion or philosophy, C. S. Lewis also attracts criticism for some of his doctrinal positions. Lewis’s father, Albert Lewis, was a solicitor, and his mother, Florence Hamilton Lewis, graduated from the Royal University of Ireland (now Queen’s University Belfast) at a time when it was not common for women to earn degrees. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He was certain that no one could seriously argue for or accept these … Request permission to reuse content from this site, 2 The Thinking, Reasoning, and Sensing Soul 27, 2.2 Reasoning and the Falsity of Naturalism 30, 2.5 First‐ and Third‐Person Points of View 46, 2.7 Thought, Image, and the Immaterial 53, 4.4 Moral Value and Purpose for Acting 98, 4.9 Naturalism and Making Sense of Things 115, 4.10 Naturalism, Science, and Certitude 117, 5.5 Arguments Against Mental‐to‐Physical Causation 127, 6 The Grand Miracle, Death to Self, and Myth 143, 7.2 Supernaturalism versus Theistic Supernaturalism 160, 8.3 The Irrelevance of Possible Worlds 185, 8.5 Imaginative Metaphysics and Evolution 189, 8.6 Evil Before the Existence of Human Beings 192, “Goetz does an excellent job of bringing together, not only from the published works but also from the letters and unpublished manuscripts, the disparate remarks that Lewis makes on each topic that Goetz covers in this book. One of the best proponents of this argument in the last century was C.S. Lewis says in Mere Christianity that theology is like a map. Despite his sharp intelligence and astonishing talent, he possessed the rare ability to translate complex concepts into simple terms that the "common man" can understand. In this newest addition to the Blackwell Great Minds series, well-known philosopher and Lewis authority Stewart Goetz discusses Lewis’s philosophical thought and illustrates how it informs his theological and literary work. Chesterton, Flannery O'Connor, C. S. Lewis, Philip H. Phenix & Lewis Thomas - 1981 - Thinking: The Journal of Philosophy for Children 3 (2):24-26. It has parallels, but its not science. CDN$ 35.49. Lewis described these changes in his autobiography Surprised by Joy (1955), an account of his spiritual and intellectual life through his early 30s. from Central College in Iowa and his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Wiley-Blackwell Looks like you are currently in Spain but have requested a page in the United States site. In his youth Lewis aspired to become a notable poet, but after his first publications—a collection of lyric verse (Spirits in Bondage) in 1919 and a long narrative poem (Dymer) in 1926, both published under the name Clive Hamilton—attracted little attention, he turned to scholarly writing and prose fiction. He went on to write six additional stories, and together the series came to be known as The Chronicles of Narnia. C. S. Lewis's List provides an innovative, detailed, and sympathetic engagement with Lewis that offers new vistas from which to gaze upon his life and work. “Joy” was a recurring experience for Lewis as a child and adolescent and came to him through nature, literature or music. Omissions? But his writings reflect his erudite understanding of the great classics of literature, historical theology, philosophy, and other disciplines. C.S. Lewis taught at Oxford University and became a renowned Christian apologist writer, using logic and philosophy to support the tenets of his faith. Peter J. Schakel received his B.A. A prolific author and scholar whose intellectual contributions transcend the realm of children’s fantasy literature, Lewis is commonly read and studied as a significant theological figure in his own right. Lewis is widely hailed as a literary giant, his seven-volume Chronicles of Narnia having sold over 65 million copies in print worldwide. It is warmly recommended to anyone with an interest in Lewis scholarship, the reception of texts, and the intersection of philosophy, literature, and religion.” Lewis’s philosophical thought, and its connection with his theological and literary work. Under the name N.W. Download Product Flyer is to download PDF in new tab. Yet Lewis was one of the most popular and respected Christian authors of the 20th century. Late in life Lewis married Joy Davidman Gresham, an American who had become a Christian in part through reading Lewis’s books. From age 15 to 31, he was a confirmed atheist. C.S. In 1950 Lewis published what has become his most widely known book, the children’s fantasy The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. In March 1957 they were married by an Anglican priest, who prayed that she would be healed. No categories Direct download (2 more) Lewis's. Tolkien. Lewis turned to theism in 1930 (although Lewis misdated it to 1929 in Surprised by Joy) and to Christianity in 1931, partly with the help of his close friend and devout Roman Catholic J.R.R. Indeed, Lewis is so popular that a historical question comes along inevitably with our religious-literary questions: What is the significance of the Lewis phenomenon? CS Lewis didn’t have a religious philosophy per se. Lewis was something of a prodigy: he was reading by age three and by five had begun writing stories about a fantasy land populated by “dressed animals,” influenced by the stories of Beatrix Potter, which were being published as Lewis grew up. The Eagle and Child pub, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. In what she and Lewis thought of as a miracle, her cancer went into a period of remission, allowing them several years of happiness together, until the cancer returned and she died, in July 1960. Lewis disliked modernity, which he regarded as mechanized and sterile and cut off from natural ties to the world. What is often overlooked is that Lewis first loved and was academically trained in philosophy. The religious philosophy of C.S. January 2018 How does C.S Lewis use symbolism in The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe to explain his religious beliefs? Download Product Flyer is to download PDF in new tab. For those who don't have that hope, no amount of toilet paper or cans of Spam stacked in the garage can make anyone truly safe, much less solve the ultimate question of meaning that haunts us all. It is the least popular of his novels but the most highly praised by literary critics. This is a dummy description. Kirkpatrick, whose tutoring enabled Lewis to win, in 1916, a scholarship in classics at University College. Clive Staples Lewis was born in Belfast, Ireland, on 29 November 1898. This is a dummy description. In early 1963 Lewis wrote his last book, Letters to Malcolm, and in the summer of 1963 he retired from his post at Cambridge, a few months before his death. By comparison, he had hardly any reservations about pre-Christian pagan culture. Here’s the thing, reasoning and philosophy is different than how we think about other aspects of life to some extent. Based on four sets of radio talks made by C.S. 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