The aims of the review were to: (1) Identify livelihood diversification strategies and (2) Review determinant and challenges of rural livelihood diversification strategies. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Livelihood diversification is beneficial to mitigate economic and environmental risks and to improve livelihood sustainability and regional sustainable development. this „resilience‟ to stress and shocks is the diversification of elements that comprise „livelihood‟. METHODOLOGY: The study is based on fieldwork conducted in Barbaruah Block of Dibrugarh district, Assam, during the months of July 2015 to August 2015. The results show that livelihood diversification is very high in coastal households in Zanzibar. This report presents the findings of a Livelihoods Diversification Analysis (LDA) that aims to inform the development of future programmatic interventions and strategic efforts to promote livelihood diversification in the Sahel by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) Sahel Regional Office (SRO) at USAID/Senegal. Diversification may reduce this risk, but at the cost of lower returns in the long term (although not necessarily). Impact . This paper analyzes the livelihood of the Borana pastoral communities of Southern Oromiya in Ethiopia. There are a lot of pushes and pull factors that affect rural livelihood diversification. 3.2 Rural livelihoods diversification. To learn more, view our. 1,2,3 . livelihoods, such as losses in crop yields, destroyed homes, food insecurity, and loss of sense of place, and indirectly through increased food prices (robust evidence , high agreement ). Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. Livelihood diversification is defined as the “process by which rural families construct a diverse portfolio of activities and social support capabilities in their struggle for survival and in order to improve their standards of living” (Ellis, 1998). It is known as the sum of the squares … Households diversify their livelihoods as a means of satisfying their basic needs and also to achieve the livelihood objectives in the long run. RNFE is progressive and livelihood diversification is a positive strategy of adaptation which can lead to accumulation by rural producers. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. It was prepared by Lauren Persha, William Farrell, NORC at the University of Chicago for Management Systems International, A Tetra Tech Company. This paper examines livelihood diversification as a survival strategy of rural households in developing countries. However, as the success rate of these approaches falls short of expectations, questions … Rural livelihood diversity to manage economic shocks: Evidence from south-east Zimbabwe, Social Protection and Vulnerability to Climate Shocks: a Panel Data Evidence from Rural Ethiopia, Land Access and Livelihood Strategies in Mvomero District Tanzania, Livelihood diversification strategies, incomes and soil management strategies: a case study from Kerio Valley, Kenya. Income diversification is sometimes used interchangeable with livelihood diversification in literature. … Thus, the results of this study suggested that there is … Stakeholders’ consultations were carried out at community, district, and regional levels. The aim of this … determinants of livelihood diversification among rural households in Kwara State and specifically, to identify the pattern of livelihood diversification and determine the level of diversification. … Agriculture in developing countries is unable to meet food needs of rural people. more livelihood diversification and non-farm employment is typically good for individuals and overall economic growth in SSA. This paper explores just one facet of livelihood diversity, namely the reasons for households to adopt multiple livelihood strategies. This second set of issues represents the entry point of this article, namely, to highlight the differ-ent livelihood diversifi cation trends and strategies practiced by rural dwellers, and identify the key determinants of these strategies to inform the development of appro-priate policies for poverty reduction. Livelihood diversification is defined as the process by which rural families construct a diverse portfolio of activities and social support capabilities in order to survive and to improve their standards of living. Livelihood diversification is a strategy that can boost farmers’ income and promote sustainable land management practices. Rural livelihoods diversification has generally occurred as a result of an increased importance of off-farm wage labor in household livelihood portfolio or through the development of new forms of on-farm/on-site production of non-conventional marketable commodities. The study employed … Understanding how livelihood diversification contributes to long-term non-migration decisions of people at risks is innovative and timely in the context of future climate change adaptation planning. Thus SLA could be said to be a practical framework for evidence-based intervention and has much logic resting behind it, especially in a world undergoing rapid change and where resources to support development interventions are inevitably limited. This study particularly examines this question and explores how and to what extent livelihood diversification in the face of climate change can support long-term non-migration for people living in … Livelihood diversification (or occupational diversification or off-farm diversification – we use the terms interchangeably), is one of the most remarkable characteristics of rural livelihoods. 2007). Six determinants of diversification are considered in the light of that distinction, and these are seasonality, risk, labour markets, credit markets, asset strategies, and coping strategies. DECLARATION I, Admiral Ncube … This study was conducted to assess the various factors that affect households’ decisions on livelihood diversifications the case of Kuormuk and Homosha districts of Assosa zone, Beneshangul Gumuz regional state, western Ethiopia. the households’ level of livelihood diversification. Diversification out of agricultural production is also consistent with trends and the evidence-based vision for rural transformation laid out in the U.S. Government’s Global Food Security Strategy (GFSS). Livelihood diversification strategies play a key role in development process. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. You do not need Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Livelihood diversification would include both on- and off-farm activities undertaken to generate income additional to that from the main household agricultural activities. Some … Bigsten A, Tengstam S (2011) Smallholder diversification and income growth in Zambia. The results indicate that livelihood diversification has a positive and significant effect on household income at p < 0.0001. The analysis focuses on a … It aims to provide a set of guidance for development and conservation practitioners whose task it is to assist … Conversely, the identification of a particular niche commodity (e.g. It is therefore not surprising that many development strategies and programs seek to design development interventions to better promote livelihood diversification. 1 Assistant Professor and Head of Department, Department of Rural Development, Amir Muhammad Khan Campus, Mardan, The University of Agriculture-Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan. 2Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Journal of African Economies 20(5) 781–822. Unsettled herder households (UHH), settled herder households (SHH) and farmer households (FH) are different household types in far northwestern China whose livelihood diversification has not been fully explored. 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